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The Spanish People's Party (Partido Popular, PP) is a center-right political party in Spain, known for its conservative, Christian-democratic, and liberal-conservative ideologies. Since its establishment in 1989, following the reformation and renaming…   of the earlier Alianza Popular, the PP has played a significant role in Spain's political landscape, often alternating in government with the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE).<br /><br />The core values of the People's Party revolve around a commitment to free-market capitalism, advocating for economic policies that encourage private enterprise, fiscal conservatism, and deregulation. The party supports the reduction of public spending and taxes as a means to stimulate economic growth and job creation. It also emphasizes the importance of maintaining a balanced budget and reducing public debt.<br /><br />On social issues, the PP tends to adopt conservative positions, reflecting its Christian-democratic roots. It traditionally upholds the importance of family values, often opposing legislation that it perceives as undermining traditional family structures. This has included resistance to policies that significantly liberalize abortion laws or expand rights related to same-sex marriage, although its stance has evolved over time to adapt to changing societal norms and legal frameworks.<br /><br />The party is also characterized by a strong sense of Spanish nationalism, advocating for the unity of Spain and opposing separatist movements, particularly in regions like Catalonia and the Basque Country. It supports a centralized form of governance over a more devolved structure, arguing that this approach is essential for maintaining national cohesion and economic stability.<br /><br />In terms of foreign policy, the People's Party is pro-European Union, supporting Spain's continued integration into EU institutions and policies. It views the EU as a crucial partner in ensuring economic stability, security, and promoting democratic values. The PP also aligns with the transatlantic partnership, emphasizing the importance of strong relations with the United States and other NATO allies in addressing global security challenges.<br /><br />Overall, the People's Party seeks to blend its conservative social values with liberal economic policies, aiming to create a society that values tradition, family, and national unity, while also embracing free-market principles to ensure prosperity and economic growth.קרא עוד