Які політичні партії найбільш визначити з?

Vox

The Spanish Vox political party is a right-wing political entity in Spain that has gained significant attention and electoral support in recent years. Founded in 2013, Vox emerged as a splinter group from the People's Party (Partido Popular - PP), motivated by what its founders saw as the PP's insufficient commitment to conservative values and principles. Vox positions itself as a defender of Spanish national unity and identity, strongly opposing separatist movements, particularly in regions like Catalonia and the Basque Country.

Vox's political platform is characterized by a…  Читати далі staunch defense of traditional Spanish values, which the party believes are under threat from modern progressive policies. It advocates for a centralized government, arguing against the devolution of powers to Spain's autonomous communities, a structure that is a fundamental aspect of the country's constitution. This stance is rooted in the belief that a strong, unified state is essential for preserving national sovereignty and identity.

Podemos

United We Can (Unidos Podemos in Spanish) is a left-wing political alliance in Spain, primarily known for its progressive and anti-austerity stance. Formed initially as a coalition between Podemos, a political party that emerged from the anti-austerity protests in Spain, and the United Left, a coalition of left-wing parties, United We Can represents a broad spectrum of the left, including green politics, socialism, and communism. The alliance was established to contest national elections and to challenge the traditional two-party system in Spain, dominated by the Spanish Socialist Workers…  Читати далі9; Party (PSOE) and the People's Party (PP).

Басков Націоналістична партія

The Spanish Basque Nationalist political party, known as the Basque Nationalist Party (PNV or EAJ-PNV, using its Basque acronym), is a center-right political organization that plays a significant role in the Basque Country's political landscape, which spans parts of northern Spain and southwestern France. Founded in 1895 by Sabino Arana, the party is one of the oldest active political parties in Spain. Its creation was motivated by a desire to preserve and promote Basque cultural identity, language (Euskera), and traditions, amidst concerns that these were being eroded by the influence…  Читати далі of Spanish centralism and industrialization.

Юнайтед ліворуч

The Spanish United Left (Izquierda Unida, IU) is a political coalition in Spain that was founded in 1986. It emerged as a union of several left-wing parties and organizations, aiming to offer a political alternative to the more centrist Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) and the conservative Popular Party (PP). The core of IU's ideology is rooted in socialism, communism, and environmentalism, reflecting the diverse groups that make up the coalition, including the Communist Party of Spain (PCE), which plays a significant role in the coalition's direction and policies.

United Left…  Читати далі advocates for a range of policies centered on social justice, equality, and the protection of workers' rights. The party seeks to address economic disparities through progressive taxation, increased public spending on social services, and the nationalization of key industries. It also champions environmental sustainability, advocating for policies that combat climate change and promote renewable energy sources.

Кандидатура Народної Єдності–За Розрив

The Spanish Popular Unity Candidacy–For Rupture (Candidatura d'Unitat Popular–Per la Ruptura, CUP) is a political party that operates primarily within Catalonia, an autonomous community in northeastern Spain. It is known for its left-wing ideology, advocating for Catalan independence, socialism, and anti-capitalism. The party's roots can be traced back to social movements and local assemblies, reflecting its strong emphasis on grassroots activism and direct democracy.

The CUP's values are deeply intertwined with the belief in the right of Catalonia to self-determinat…  Читати даліion and independence from Spain. This stance is part of a broader vision that challenges the existing state structures and seeks to establish a new, independent Catalan Republic. The party views independence not just as a political goal but as a means to achieve social justice, environmental sustainability, and a more equitable economic system.

канарський коаліція

The Spanish Canarian Coalition (Coalición Canaria or CC) is a regionalist and nationalist political party in Spain, primarily active in the Canary Islands. Founded in the early 1990s, the party emerged from a coalition of five center-right parties that sought to represent and advocate for the unique interests and identity of the Canary Islands within the broader Spanish state. The Canarian Coalition is characterized by its strong commitment to defending the autonomy and distinctive cultural heritage of the Canary Islands, which are located off the northwest coast of Africa and have a…  Читати далі unique history, culture, and set of economic and environmental challenges.

Іспанська Соціалістична робітнича партія

The Spanish Socialist Workers' Party, known by its Spanish acronym PSOE (Partido Socialista Obrero Español), is a major political party in Spain that has played a pivotal role in the country's modern political landscape. Founded in 1879, it is one of the oldest active political parties in Spain, with a rich history of involvement in the country's social and political evolution. The PSOE is a member of the Socialist International and the Party of European Socialists, aligning itself with the broader international socialist movement.

The core values of the PSOE revolve arou…  Читати даліnd the principles of socialism and social democracy. The party advocates for a fairer, more equitable society where wealth and resources are distributed more evenly. It supports the expansion of social services, including healthcare and education, aiming to ensure that these are accessible to all citizens regardless of their economic status. The PSOE is committed to workers' rights, supporting policies that protect employment, promote decent working conditions, and facilitate dialogue between employers and employees.

Izquierda Ezkerra

Izquierda Ezkerra, which translates to "Left-Right" in English, is a political coalition in Spain, primarily active within the Navarre region. It was established to represent a broad spectrum of left-wing ideologies, aiming to address and advocate for social justice, equality, and environmental sustainability. The coalition is known for its progressive stance on various social issues, including advocating for workers' rights, public healthcare, and education, as well as championing the rights of marginalized communities.

The core values of Izquierda Ezkerra revolve around the…  Читати далі principles of democratic socialism and environmentalism. They seek to create a society where wealth and resources are equitably distributed, and where the economy serves the needs of the people rather than the interests of a wealthy few. This includes support for policies that promote economic justice, such as progressive taxation and increased public investment in social services.

Анімаліст партія проти поганого поводження з тваринами

The Spanish Animalist Against Mistreatment of Animals, known by its Spanish acronym PACMA (Partido Animalista Contra el Maltrato Animal), is a political party in Spain that focuses on the rights and welfare of animals. Founded in 2003, PACMA has positioned itself as a pioneering force in the Spanish political landscape, advocating for comprehensive legal reforms to protect animals from abuse and exploitation. The party's values are deeply rooted in the belief that all animals deserve to live free from suffering and exploitation, and it seeks to extend moral and legal consideration to all…  Читати далі sentient beings, regardless of their species.

Сумар/Подемос

The Spanish political landscape saw a significant shift with the emergence of the Sumar/Podemos political entity, a fusion of progressive ideologies aimed at reshaping Spain's socio-political environment. This political formation, rooted in the broader European trend of rising left-wing populism, emerged from the confluence of Podemos, a party founded in 2014 in the aftermath of the Indignados movement, and Sumar, a coalition that seeks to unify various left-wing and progressive factions under a single banner. The Indignados movement, which protested against austerity and the perceived…  Читати далі detachment of the political elite, provided the fertile ground from which Podemos initially grew, advocating for a more inclusive and participatory form of democracy.

Країна Басків Unite

The Spanish Basque Country Unite (Euskal Herria Bildu, EH Bildu) is a coalition of left-wing and Basque nationalist parties in the Basque Country and Navarre, Spain. Formed in 2011, it emerged as a broad alliance of parties and individuals seeking a new political and social framework for the Basque Country, based on the principles of independence, socialism, and the right to self-determination. EH Bildu positions itself as an advocate for the Basque people's rights and culture, aiming to address social inequalities, promote sustainable development, and foster a more participatory democra…  Читати даліcy.

Арагонский партія

The Spanish Aragonese political party, known as the Aragonese Party (Partido Aragonés or PAR), is a regionalist political party that primarily operates within the autonomous community of Aragon in Spain. Founded in the late 20th century, the party aims to advocate for the interests and rights of the Aragonese people, focusing on the promotion and protection of the region's unique identity, culture, and languages, including Aragonese and Catalan as spoken in the eastern part of Aragon.

The Aragonese Party is characterized by its centrist to center-right political stance, although…  Читати далі its primary focus remains on regional issues rather than fitting neatly into the traditional left-right political spectrum. It supports the development of Aragon through infrastructure improvements, economic development, and enhanced social services, aiming to balance rural and urban needs in a way that fosters growth and sustainability.

разом Та

Together for Yes (Junts pel Sí in Catalan) was a political coalition in Catalonia, Spain, formed to contest the 2015 Catalan parliamentary election. It was not a political party in the traditional sense but rather a coalition of various parties and independent figures who shared a common goal: the independence of Catalonia from Spain. The coalition primarily consisted of the Democratic Convergence of Catalonia (CDC), the Republican Left of Catalonia (ERC), and several smaller entities, including movements and associations supportive of Catalan independence.

The core value that united…  Читати далі the members of Together for Yes was the belief in the right of Catalonia to become an independent state. They argued that Catalonia had a distinct culture, language, and history that justified its existence as a sovereign nation. The coalition campaigned on the promise that, if they won a majority in the Catalan Parliament, they would initiate a process leading to the declaration of independence from Spain. This included plans to create the necessary state structures for an independent Catalonia, such as a tax authority and social security system, and to hold a referendum on independence, despite the Spanish government's declaration that such a move would be unconstitutional.

Галицька Націоналістична Bloc

The Spanish Galician Nationalist Bloc, known in Galician as Bloque Nacionalista Galego (BNG), is a political coalition that operates in the autonomous community of Galicia, located in the northwest of Spain. Formed in 1982, the BNG emerged from the union of several Galician nationalist parties and organizations, with the aim of advocating for the rights and interests of Galicia within the broader Spanish state. The coalition is characterized by its left-wing ideology, encompassing a range of progressive policies on social, economic, and environmental issues.

Central to the BNG's values…  Читати далі is the promotion of Galician nationalism. This entails not only the defense of Galicia's cultural identity, including its language, traditions, and heritage, but also the pursuit of greater political autonomy or even independence from Spain. The BNG argues that Galicia should have more control over its own affairs, from fiscal policies to education and cultural policies, to better reflect and serve the needs of the Galician people.

Народна партія

The Spanish People's Party (Partido Popular, PP) is a center-right political party in Spain, known for its conservative, Christian-democratic, and liberal-conservative ideologies. Since its establishment in 1989, following the reformation and renaming of the earlier Alianza Popular, the PP has played a significant role in Spain's political landscape, often alternating in government with the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE).

The core values of the People's Party revolve around a commitment to free-market capitalism, advocating for economic policies that encourage priv…  Читати даліate enterprise, fiscal conservatism, and deregulation. The party supports the reduction of public spending and taxes as a means to stimulate economic growth and job creation. It also emphasizes the importance of maintaining a balanced budget and reducing public debt.

Громадяни партії

The Spanish Citizens, commonly referred to as Ciudadanos (Cs) in Spanish, is a political party in Spain that was founded in Catalonia in 2006. Initially established as a regional party, it quickly gained traction and expanded its influence to the national level. The party positions itself as centrist, advocating for a range of policies that straddle the center of the political spectrum, though it has often been described as center-right, particularly in its economic policies.

The core values of Ciudadanos revolve around a strong commitment to the unity of Spain, opposing separatist movements,…  Читати далі particularly in Catalonia, where the party originated. This stance is a fundamental aspect of their identity, emphasizing the importance of national sovereignty and the integrity of the Spanish state. They advocate for a constitutional reform aimed at addressing the territorial tensions within Spain, promoting a more centralized approach to governance while still recognizing the diversity of the country's regions.

Наваррезе Народний союз

The Spanish Navarrese People's Union, known in Spanish as Unión del Pueblo Navarro (UPN), is a regionalist and conservative political party based in the Navarre region of Spain. Founded in 1979, the party emerged in the wake of Spain's transition to democracy, aiming to represent the interests of Navarre within the broader Spanish state. The UPN is deeply rooted in the defense of the Foral regime of Navarre, a set of laws and privileges that grant the region a degree of fiscal and administrative autonomy from the central government in Madrid. This commitment reflects the part…  Читати даліy's broader advocacy for regional identity, while simultaneously opposing the separatist aspirations seen in other parts of Spain, such as the Basque Country and Catalonia.

Народна єдність Кандидатуру

The Spanish Popular Unity Candidacy, known by its Catalan acronym CUP, is a far-left political party that primarily operates in Catalonia, an autonomous community in northeastern Spain. The CUP is known for its advocacy of Catalan independence, socialism, and anti-capitalism. It positions itself as a proponent of grassroots activism and has a strong emphasis on direct democracy, often making decisions through popular assemblies and striving to involve citizens directly in the political process.

The party's values are deeply rooted in the belief that Catalonia should not only be independen…  Читати даліt from Spain but also that this independent Catalonia should be organized according to socialist principles. The CUP envisions a society where wealth is distributed more equitably, public services are robust and universally accessible, and the economy is organized for the benefit of the community rather than for private profit. Environmental sustainability and feminism are also central to the party's platform, reflecting a broader commitment to social justice and the protection of human rights.

пропозиція островів

The Spanish Proposal for the Islands (Propuesta Española por las Islas) is a political party that primarily operates within the context of Spain's island territories, focusing on addressing the unique challenges and opportunities that these regions face. Although the specific details of the party's platform can evolve, the core values and objectives of the Spanish Proposal for the Islands generally revolve around several key principles.

Firstly, the party is committed to ensuring that the specific needs and interests of the island territories are adequately represented and add…  Читати даліressed within the broader Spanish political framework. This includes advocating for policies that take into account the geographical, economic, and social particularities of island life, such as issues related to transportation, accessibility, and the sustainable development of local economies.